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Interdisciplinary Research Centre
 
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Detectors and electronics. Learn about every sort of detector, radar system and more from leading research institutes around the world.
Updated: 16 min 24 sec ago

Mid-air transformation helps flying, rolling robot to transition smoothly

Wed, 28/05/2025 - 20:08
Engineers have developed a real-life Transformer that has the 'brains' to morph in midair, allowing the drone-like robot to smoothly roll away and begin its ground operations without pause. The increased agility and robustness of such robots could be particularly useful for commercial delivery systems and robotic explorers.

New method provides the key to accessing proteins in ancient human remains

Wed, 28/05/2025 - 20:08
A new method could soon unlock the vast repository of biological information held in the proteins of ancient soft tissues. The findings could open up a new era for palaeobiological discovery.

Five things to do in virtual reality -- and five to avoid

Wed, 28/05/2025 - 18:25
A review of experimental research reveals how VR is best used and why it's struggled to become a megahit with consumers.

New 2D quantum sensor breakthrough offers new opportunities for magnetic field detection

Wed, 28/05/2025 - 18:18
Physicists have unveiled a breakthrough in quantum sensing by demonstrating a 2D material as a versatile platform for next-generation nanoscale vectorial magnetometry.

Observing one-dimensional anyons: Exotic quasiparticles in the coldest corners of the universe

Wed, 28/05/2025 - 18:16
Scientists have observed anyons -- quasiparticles that differ from the familiar fermions and bosons -- in a one-dimensional quantum system for the first time. The results may contribute to a better understanding of quantum matter and its potential applications.

Solitonic superfluorescence paves way for high-temperature quantum materials

Wed, 28/05/2025 - 18:16
A new study in Nature describes both the mechanism and the material conditions necessary for superfluorescence at high temperature.

New chiral photonic device combines light manipulation with memory

Wed, 28/05/2025 - 18:15
Engineers have developed a multifunctional, reconfigurable component for an optical computing system that could be a game changer in electronics.

Electric buses struggle in the cold, researchers find

Wed, 28/05/2025 - 18:15
Researchers have released new insights on a pilot program involving all-electric buses in Ithaca, NY, USA -- with implications for cities, schools and other groups that are considering the electrification of their fleets, as well as operators, policymakers and manufacturers.

Cryogenic hydrogen storage and delivery system for next-generation aircraft

Tue, 27/05/2025 - 23:09
Researchers have designed a liquid hydrogen storage and delivery system that could help make zero-emission aviation a reality. Their work outlines a scalable, integrated system that addresses several engineering challenges at once by enabling hydrogen to be used as a clean fuel and also as a built-in cooling medium for critical power systems aboard electric-powered aircraft.

Just add iron: Researchers develop a clever way to remove forever chemicals from water

Tue, 27/05/2025 - 23:09
Researchers find that iron powder, an inexpensive alternative to activated carbon, does a better job at filtering PFOS from water -- it's 26 times more effective.

Cryo-em freezes the funk: How scientists visualized a pungent protein

Tue, 27/05/2025 - 18:52
Most people have witnessed -- or rather smelled -- when a protein enzyme called sulfite reductase works its magic. This enzyme catalyzes the chemical reduction of sulfite to hydrogen sulfide. Hydrogen sulfide is the rotten egg smell that can occur when organic matter decays and is frequently associated with sewage treatment facilities and landfills. But scientists have not been able to capture a visual image of the enzyme's structure until now, thus limiting their full understanding of how it works.

Nature-inspired breakthrough enables subatomic ferroelectric memory

Tue, 27/05/2025 - 17:46
A research team has discovered ferroelectric phenomena occurring at a subatomic scale in the natural mineral Brownmillerite.

Home water-use app improves water conservation

Tue, 27/05/2025 - 17:46
A new study has found that a smartphone app that tracks household water use and alerts users to leaks or excessive consumption offers a promising tool for helping California water agencies meet state-mandated conservation goals. The study found that use of the app -- called Dropcountr -- reduced average household water use by 6%, with even greater savings among the highest water users.

Machine learning simplifies industrial laser processes

Tue, 27/05/2025 - 17:46
Laser-based metal processing enables the automated and precise production of complex components, whether for the automotive industry or for medicine. However, conventional methods require time- and resource-consuming preparations. Researchers are now using machine learning to make laser processes more precise, more cost-effective and more efficient.

The magic of light: Dozens of images hidden in a single screen

Tue, 27/05/2025 - 17:45
New technology that uses light's color and spin to display multiple images.

How brain stimulation alleviates symptoms of Parkinson's disease

Tue, 27/05/2025 - 17:44
Persons with Parkinson's disease increasingly lose their mobility over time and are eventually unable to walk. Hope for these patients rests on deep brain stimulation, also known as a brain pacemaker. In a current study, researchers investigated whether and how stimulation of a certain region of the brain can have a positive impact on ambulatory ability and provide patients with higher quality of life. To do this, the researchers used a technique in which the nerve cells are activated and deactivated via light.

New fuel cell could enable electric aviation

Tue, 27/05/2025 - 17:41
Engineers developed a fuel cell that offers more than three times as much energy per pound compared to lithium-ion batteries. Powered by a reaction between sodium metal and air, the device could be lightweight enough to enable the electrification of airplanes, trucks, or ships.

'Hopelessly attached': Scientists discover new 2D material that sticks the landing

Fri, 23/05/2025 - 23:13
Researchers have discovered a new 2D material, confirming decade-old prediction.

Assembly instructions for enzymes

Fri, 23/05/2025 - 23:13
In biology, enzymes have evolved over millions of years to drive chemical reactions. Scientists have now derived universal rules to enable the de novo design of optimal enzymes. As an example, they considered the enzymatic reaction of breaking a dimer into two monomer molecules. Considering the geometry of such an enzyme-substrate-complex, they identified three golden rules that should be considered to build a functional enzyme.

A dental floss that can measure stress

Fri, 23/05/2025 - 19:19
Scientists create a floss pick that samples cortisol within saliva as a marker of stress and quantifies it with a built-in electrode. The system uses a polymer casting technology that can be adapted to capture a wide a range of markers, such as estrogen for tracking fertility, or glucose for tracking diabetes. Ease of use allows monitoring to be incorporated into many areas of treatment.