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Interdisciplinary Research Centre
 
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Detectors and electronics. Learn about every sort of detector, radar system and more from leading research institutes around the world.
Updated: 1 hour 24 min ago

Cool science: Researchers craft tiny biological tools using frozen ethanol

Tue, 20/05/2025 - 17:12
Imagine drawing on something as delicate as a living cell -- without damaging it. Researchers have made this groundbreaking discovery using an unexpected combination of tools: frozen ethanol, electron beams and purple-tinted microbes. By advancing a method called ice lithography, the team was able to etch incredibly small, detailed patterns directly onto fragile biological surfaces.

Agrivoltaics enjoys comparatively high acceptance

Tue, 20/05/2025 - 17:12
Photovoltaic systems are increasingly being installed not only on roofs but also on open land. This does not always meet with citizens' approval. What is known as agrivoltaics (Agri-PV), however, is viewed more favorably, as researchers have now been able to show. In this case, the solar cells are installed in spaces used for agriculture -- such as on pastures or as a canopy over grapevines. According to a survey of almost 2,000 people, this form enjoys much higher acceptance than normal solar parks.

Investment risk for energy infrastructure construction is highest for nuclear power plants, lowest for solar

Tue, 20/05/2025 - 01:45
The average energy project costs 40% more than expected for construction and takes almost two years longer than planned, finds a new global study. One key insight: The investment risk is highest for nuclear power plant construction and lowest for solar. The researchers analyzed data from 662 energy projects built between 1936 and 2024 in 83 countries, totaling $1.358 trillion in investment.

Robots learning without us? New study cuts humans from early testing

Mon, 19/05/2025 - 18:20
Humans no longer have exclusive control over training social robots to interact effectively, thanks to a new study. The study introduces a new simulation method that lets researchers test their social robots without needing human participants, making research faster and scalable.

Using sound to 'see' unexploded munitions on the seafloor

Mon, 19/05/2025 - 18:20
More than 400 underwater sites in the United States are potentially contaminated with unexploded ordnance -- weapons that did not explode upon deployment.

Empowering robots with human-like perception to navigate unwieldy terrain

Mon, 19/05/2025 - 18:20
Researchers have developed a novel framework named WildFusion that fuses vision, vibration and touch to enable robots to 'sense' and navigate complex outdoor environments much like humans do.

Remotely controlled robots at your fingertips: Enhancing safety in industrial sites

Mon, 19/05/2025 - 18:18
A research team has developed a novel haptic device designed to enhance both safety and efficiency for workers in industrial settings.

The invisible order sets the fluctuation in the terahertz region of glass

Mon, 19/05/2025 - 18:18
Although glasses exhibit disordered atomic structures, X-ray and neutron scattering reveal a subtle periodicity. Researchers have demonstrated that this hidden periodicity -- referred to as 'invisible order' -- plays a critical role in determining vibrational fluctuations in the terahertz (THz) frequency range, which significantly influence the physical properties of glass.

Chemists develop compact catenane with tuneable mechanical chirality

Mon, 19/05/2025 - 18:18
A team of chemists has made significant strides in the field of mechanically interlocked molecules (MIMs). Their work showcases the development of a compact catenane with tuneable mechanical chirality, offering promising applications in areas such as material science, nanotechnology, and pharmaceuticals.

More donor hearts by extending the preservation time

Mon, 19/05/2025 - 18:15
A new discovery could mean more donor hearts are available for heart transplant, giving more people a second chance at life.

Nimble dimples: Agile underwater vehicles inspired by golf balls

Mon, 19/05/2025 - 18:14
Underwater or aerial vehicles with dimples like golf balls could be more efficient and maneuverable, a new prototype has demonstrated.

A first blueprint of chemical transport pathways in human cells

Mon, 19/05/2025 - 18:14
An unprecedented international effort to decode how cells manage the transport of chemical substances has culminated in four groundbreaking studies This decade-long project provides the first comprehensive functional blueprint of chemical transport pathways in human cells.

How to swim without a brain

Mon, 19/05/2025 - 18:13
A team was able to show that swimming movements are possible even without a central control unit. This not only explains the behavior of microorganisms, it could also enable nanobots to move in a targeted manner, for example to transport drugs to the right place in the body.

AI chip developed for decentralized use without the cloud

Mon, 19/05/2025 - 18:10
A new AI chip works without the cloud server or internet connections needed by existing chips. The AI Pro, designed by Prof Hussam Amrouch, is modelled on the human brain. Its innovative neuromorphic architecture enables it to perform calculations on the spot, ensuring full cyber security. It is also up to ten times more energy efficient.

Invisible currents at the edge: Research team shows how magnetic particles reveal a hidden rule of nature

Mon, 19/05/2025 - 18:10
If you've ever watched a flock of birds move in perfect unison or seen ripples travel across a pond, you've witnessed nature's remarkable ability to coordinate motion. Recently, a team of scientists and engineers has discovered a similar phenomenon on a microscopic scale, where tiny magnetic particles driven by rotating fields spontaneously move along the edges of clusters driven by invisible 'edge currents' that follow the rules of an unexpected branch of physics.

Tiny microlaser sensors offer supercharged biosensing

Mon, 19/05/2025 - 18:10
Researchers have developed a 3D micro-printed sensor for highly sensitive on-chip biosensing, opening new opportunities for developing high-performance, cost-effective lab-on-a-chip devices for early disease diagnosis.

Researchers find CRISPR is capable of even more than we thought

Sat, 17/05/2025 - 00:29
Newly discovered weapons of bacterial self-defense take different approaches to achieving the same goal: preventing a virus from spreading through the bacterial population.

Individual layers of synthetic materials can collaborate for greater impact

Fri, 16/05/2025 - 21:51
Millions of years of evolution have enabled some marine animals to grow complex protective shells composed of multiple layers that work together to dissipate physical stress. In a new study, engineers have found a way to mimic the behavior of this type of layered material, such as seashell nacre, by programming individual layers of synthetic material to work collaboratively under stress. The new material design is poised to enhance energy-absorbing systems such as wearable bandages and car bumpers with multistage responses that adapt to collision severity.

UCF's 'bridge doctor' combines imaging, neural network to efficiently evaluate concrete bridges' safety

Fri, 16/05/2025 - 21:51
New research details how infrared thermography, high-definition imaging and neural network analysis can combine to make concrete bridge inspections more efficient. Researchers are hopeful that their findings can be leveraged by engineers through a combination of these methods to strategically pinpoint bridge conditions and better allocate repair costs.

Designing the future of clean energy: Janus heterobilayers lead the way

Fri, 16/05/2025 - 18:45
Janus heterobilayers -- dual-sided materials with unique properties -- may be the key to efficiently creating clean hydrogen fuels.